If you are pregnant and have noticed changes in your gums, you could be experiencing a condition called “Pregnancy Gingivitis”. Pregnancy Gingivitis can occur as early as the second month of pregnancy and can cause symptoms such as red, swollen and bleeding gums. Symptoms usually peak around month eight of pregnancy and go away once the baby is born.
The exact cause of Pregnancy Gingivitis is not fully understood, however, it may be due to increased hormone levels. Progesterone levels in a pregnant woman are up to ten times higher than normal. These increased levels may enhance the growth of bacteria that cause Gingivitis. Gingivitis in pregnant women may also be due to changes in the immune system during pregnancy. Pregnancy may affect the way that your body reacts to bacteria that causes Gingivitis.
It is important to receive regular dental care during pregnancy. A professional dental cleaning during pregnancy can help to minimize the effects of Pregnancy Gingivitis. It is also important to practice good oral hygiene throughout your pregnancy. This includes brushing at least twice daily and flossing at least once daily. Your dentist may also recommend that you use an antimicrobial rinse during pregnancy.
There used to be a myth that a woman looses one tooth per pregnancy. It was thought that a developing fetus caused calcium deficiency in the mother. This myth has been disproven. We now know that with good oral hygiene habits as well as preventative dental care, you can protect the health of your teeth an gums during pregnancy. For more information about dental care during pregnancy, talk to a qualified dentist in your local area.
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